Birmingham Group (authors)

The Birmingham Group was a group of authors writing from the 1930s to the 1950s in and around Birmingham, England. Members included John Hampson, Walter Allen, Peter Chamberlain, Leslie Halward and Walter Brierley.

Part of Birmingham's vibrant literary and artistic scene in the 1930s[1] that also included the poets W. H. Auden, Louis MacNeice and Henry Reed; novelist Henry Green, the sculptor Gordon Herickx and the Birmingham Surrealists;[2] the Birmingham Group shared little stylistic unity, but had a common interest in the realistic portrayal of working class scenes.[3]

The group was christened by the American critic Edward J. O'Brien, who published several of their short stories in journals he edited and assumed they all knew each other. This became self-fulfilling, and for a while the group met weekly in a pub off Corporation Street.[4]

Notable works

References

  1. ^ Nicholls, Tony (1999-03-06). "Obituaries: Professor Ronald Willetts". The Independent (Independent News and Media Limited). http://www.independent.co.uk/arts-entertainment/obituaries-professor-ronald-willetts-1078631.html. Retrieved 2009-01-01. "It is difficult at this distance to appreciate the artistic and intellectual ferment of the Faculty of Arts at Birmingham in the 1930s. Louis MacNeice, Henry Reed, W.H. Auden, Walter Allen and the other members of the "Birmingham Group" were around and very active" 
  2. ^ "As I Was Walking Down Bristol Street". Media Archive for Central England. University of Leicester. http://www.macearchive.org/Media.html?Title=842. Retrieved 2009-01-01. 
  3. ^ Baldick, Chris (2002). "The Modern Novel as Social Chronicle". The Modern Movement (1910-1940). The Oxford English Literary History. Oxford University Press. p. 184. ISBN 0198183100. http://books.google.co.uk/books?id=zytEWnwdfXQC&pg=PA184. Retrieved 2009-01-01. 
  4. ^ Hawtree, Christopher (1995-03-02). "Obituary: Walter Allen". The Independent (Newspaper Publishing Plc): p. 18. http://findarticles.com/p/articles/mi_qn4158/is_/ai_n13968865.